Listening to the diagnosis of "varicose veins in the lower leg", we usually imagine the feet, distorted by a prominent blue vein from the bottom of the skin.But these signs are characteristic of the varicose veins advanced surface veins.With deep vessel loss, varicose expansion for a long time in hidden form.The internal varicose veins in the foot in the first stage of the disease visually, though, according to statistics, every third person living in a developed world, over 40, suffered.
Cause and symptoms

The main cause of varicose veins in the foot is the burden on the internal vessels caused by the evidence.Therefore, from all the highest mammals, only one who has internal varicose veins.Trying to adjust the "Homo Sapiens" to the vertical pose and the increase in the effects of worldly attractiveness, evolution gives its veins with a special valve that controls the flow process and blood flow at the bottom.But under the influence of loads, the internal vein valves gradually fails and loses the ability to control blood flow, leading to intravascular fluid stagnation, deformation of blood vessels and stretching their walls under blood pressure - venous veins in the foot.
Varicosis of the lower leg vein has the same reason as shallow:
- Long-term standing in the feet or lifting varicose veins are professional diseases of workers, hairdressers, sellers, surgeons, teachers and dentists, as well as athletes and movers.
- Excessive weight - it can be caused by obesity and pregnancy.
- Hormone damage - the cause is a jump in the hormone background under the influence of "critical days", pregnancy and menopause - therefore, varicose veins from the lower veins of the lower leg occur in women more often than men.
- The predisposition of heredity is due to the weaknesses that arise from the internal veins.
Sometimes the internal varicose veins are accompanied by diseases such as diabetes and thyroid pathology.In this case, hormone damage is also inevitable, so when diagnosing it, a comprehensive examination is required to identify them.Treatment of the main disease will help adjust the condition with varicose veins.
Attention!
Although the form of internal varicose veins initially hidden, the body sends a signal of problems in the vein system immediately, as soon as the dysfunction process begins.If one does not pay attention to the characteristics of the disease for a long time and do not take steps for timely treatment, varicose veins can cause defects and death.
Symptoms of internal varicose veins in the feet include:

- Pain and weight in the legs after load, especially at the end of the day;
- The feeling of breaking the feet from the inside;
- Seizures at the feet at night;
- Swelling and pain when pressing on the feet;
- Increased dryness of the skin;
- The tendency for the appearance of cracks and wounds on it;
- Their long healing.
Next, the vein grid may appear on the scalp, its spreading area is rapid - this sign can be seen in the photo of the internal varicose veins.After discovering at least one of the symptoms listed, you should not delay the treatment of phlebologists in vascular pathology.
Diagnostics and treatment
Modern examination methods will help the diagnosis of experts with hidden varicose veins:
- Angiography- X -Ray blood vessels with the introduction of contrast material into the bloodstream, which allows to detect blood flow through the veins.
- Lymphography- Helps detect lymphatic outflow violations, causing swelling of the foot.
- Tomography is calculated,Provides two -dimensional images of blood vessels and allows visually to observe their defects.
- Ultrasound Examination (Ultrasound)- Define the state of the vein wall and the level of the valve performance in the vessel.
It also needs a blood test.General analysis (Uac) will show the levels of hemoglobin, platelets and red blood cells, which allow you to establish the presence of inflammation.Hemostasis will help determine the risk of blood clotting.
After the diagnostic procedure, based on the results of the examination, the doctor developed a therapeutic strategy, deciding how and how to treat the internal varicose veins.These include therapeutic steps complexes, including:

- Wearing compression linen- It is purchased at a pharmaceutical institution based on the suggestions of phlebologists.It can be golf, socks or tight - it all depends on the localization of the damage zone.Doctors determine the level of compression required on the veins, which vary from 20 to 100% (indicators indicated during sales);
- Sclerotherapy- Minimal invasive procedures involving the introduction of special materials (sclerosant), clogging the diseased internal vessels.As a result, they are excluded from the bloodstream, and their function is transmitted to the so -called collateral -the nearby small blood vessels, which then increase to the required size, become full veins;
- DrugVaricose vessels use anticoagulation drugs that reduce blood density levels, as well as venotonics that strengthen the walls of the internal vessels.
IMPORTANT!
With timely steps, this procedure allows you to suspend the development of internal veins and relieve negative symptoms.To maintain a stable therapeutic effect, they should be fixed, and observation by a flebologist - systematic, regardless of the patient's subjective sensation.
Treatment with folk method
After consulting with the attending physician, the treatment of varicose vein hidden in the lower leg can be supplemented by the use of folk remedies at home.For this purpose, local external methods are used in folk medicine: rubbing, compressing, lotion and bathing.To prepare it, you can use:

- Apple vinegar.The required bath with water temperature is slightly lower than the room (18-20 degrees) helps relieve fatigue, pain, edema.It should pour 10 liters of water into the basin, dissolve half a liter of vinegar in it and lower the foot into a solution for 7-10 minutes.Such baths are useful for taking the night.The duration of the course is not limited.Also, you can provide compresses from apple vinegar by melting it with water in a ratio of 1 to 4. In solution, moisturize the gauze, slightly squeeze it and apply it to the veins, covering the feet with plastic film.Compressed in a day, one to two weeks.
- Blue clay.It should be diluted with water to the state of the liquid mixture, used to clean the cotton tissue and wrap the sore feet.The compress in Vienna needs to save an hour and a half.This procedure is repeated daily, within 2-3 months, until the beginning of the release is in a state.
- Acacia flowers are dry.8 tablespoons dry pour 20 g.Vodka and insist on 10 days in a dry and dark place, under a tight covered lid.The mixture must be shaken daily to improve the extraction process.Then the tension of the vodka is planted through the gauze and use it to rub the feet.Infusion improves blood circulation and relieves pain in the vessel.
- Green tomatoes.Cut off the tomatoes that are not hurt in the circle, apply it to the sick vessels and wrap with cling film.The compress is filtered for 8-12 hours, so it's best to put it overnight.Frequency is a quarter, treatment is 2 months.
- Cabbage leaves.Separate some watery leaves from the head, sprinkle with water and place a day in the refrigerator.Put your feet and finish with the movie, hold 5-6 hours.Repeat every day for a month.
- Potatoes.Peel some sweet potatoes and scars.Remove softness on the skin without wrapping, after an hour, rinse with water at room temperature.This procedure is repeated daily for two months.
IMPORTANT!
All of these procedures are performed only without any injuries to the skin - cracks, scratches, brushes and wounds.In the presence of damage to the dermis, it is prohibited for use.In severe stages of the disease with the threat of development of thrombophlebitis, the use of folk remedies is also excluded.
The main danger of varicose veins is a solid blood clots (blood clots) that spread blood flow through the body.They clog the ship and cause an acute circulation, leading to severe diseases such as stroke, heart attack, gangrene.Timely diagnosis and competent therapy will help prevent the development of serious complications.